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Thursday 5 October 2017

05.10.2017 Current Affairs Quiz


1) Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Golden Jubilee Year Celebrations (50 years) of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) in _________.
(A) New Delhi
(B) Kolkata
(C) Mumbai
(D) Nagpur
Show Answer

Answer-(A) New Delhi
Explanation:
  • ICSI is the only statutory professional body in India with objective of promoting, regulating and developing the profession of Company Secretaries in India.
  • Its headquarters are located at New Delhi, four Regional Offices at New Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai and 69 Chapters across India.
  • Originally it was set up as not-for-profit organisation on 4th October, 1968, but later in 1980 the institute was converted into statutory professional body under an Act of Parliament, ‘The Company Secretaries Act 1980’.

  • 2) Who among the following won Nobel Prize 2017 for Chemistry?
    1. Jacques Dubochet
    2. Joachim Frank
    3. Richard Henderson
    4. Goran K. Hansson
    5. Roger Waters

    (A) 1, 2 and 3
    (B) 1, 3 and 4
    (C) 2, 3 and 4
    (D) None of the above
    Show Answer

    Answer-(A) 1, 2 and 3
    Explanation:
  • They were selected for developing Cryo-Electron Microscopy (Cryo-Em) for the high resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution.
  • The Cryo-electron microscopy is specific type of electron microscopy based on principle of forming three-dimensional (3D) image by collecting and combining thousands of projections of biomolecules.
  • Biomolecules – such as proteins DNA play important roles in the living cell but until the 1950’s scientists had no idea what they looked like.
  • Breakthroughs in the following years helped them build ‘limited’ models of biomolecules.
  • Cryo-Em is taking over from x-ray crystallography as a method to deduce high resolution protein structures, particularly of large molecules.
  • X-Ray Crystallography
    X-Ray scatter as they pass through a crystallized protein, the resulting waves interface with each other, creating a diffraction pattern from which the position of atoms is deduced.
    Cryo-Electron microscopy
    A beam of electron is fired at a frozen protein solution. The emerging scattered electrons pass through a lens to create a magnified image on the detector, from which their structure can be worked out.

    3) Union Government launches Paryatan Parv to boost ________.
    (A) National Income
    (B) Public Health
    (C) Tourism
    (D) Sports
    Show Answer

    Answer-(C) Tourism
    Explanation:
  • The Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration with Other Union Ministries and State Governments has launched nationwide ‘Paryatan Parv’ to showcase cultural diversity of country and reinforce the principle of ‘Tourism for All’.
  • It was inaugurated at Humayun’s Tomb and will be held across the country from the 5th to 25th October 2017. During this period, ‘Adopt A Heritage’ project launched by Ministry of Tourism will be implemented at key sites.

  • Current Affairs Quiz

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